Braveheart (1995)
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A Scottish warrior leads a rebellion against the English crown in the First War of Scottish Independence.
The story
In 1280, English king Edward I, known as "Longshanks", conquers Scotland following the death of the Scots' king, who left no heir. Young William Wallace witnesses the aftermath of Longshanks' execution of several Scottish nobles, then loses his father and brother when they resist the English. He leaves home to be raised by his uncle, Argyle. Years later, Longshanks grants his noblemen land and privileges in Scotland, including jus primae noctis, while his son marries French princess Isabelle. Meanwhile, an adult Wallace returns home and secretly marries his childhood friend Murron MacClannough. Soon after, Wallace rescues Murron from a soldier's assault, but Murron is subsequently captured and executed. In retribution, Wallace and the locals overthrow the garrison, beginning a rebellion that soon spreads.
Full plot (contains spoilers)
In 1280, English king Edward I, known as "Longshanks", conquers Scotland following the death of the Scots' king, who left no heir. Young William Wallace witnesses the aftermath of Longshanks' execution of several Scottish nobles, then loses his father and brother when they resist the English. He leaves home to be raised by his uncle, Argyle. Years later, Longshanks grants his noblemen land and privileges in Scotland, including jus primae noctis, while his son marries French princess Isabelle. Meanwhile, an adult Wallace returns aged and secretly marries his childhood friend Murron MacClannough. Soon after, Wallace rescues Murron from a soldier's assault, but Murron is subsequently captured and executed. In retribution, Wallace and the locals overthrow the garrison, beginning a rebellion that soon spreads. Longshanks orders his son to stop Wallace while he campaigns in France. Wallace defeats an army sent by the prince at Stirling, then invades England by sacking York. He also meets Robert the Bruce, a contender for the Scottish crown. After returning to England, Longshanks sends Isabelle to negotiate with Wallace as a distraction from the movement of Longshanks' forces. Meeting Wallace, Isabelle becomes enamored with him and warns him of Longshanks' plans. Wallace faces Longshanks at Falkirk. During the battle, nobles Mornay and Lochlan withdraw, having been bribed by Longshanks, resulting in Wallace's army being overwhelmed. Wallace also discovers Robert the Bruce had joined Longshanks. After helping Wallace escape, Robert vows to not be on the wrong side again. Wallace kills Mornay and Lochlan for their betrayal and foils an assassination plot with Isabelle's help. Wallace and Isabelle spend the following night together, while Longshanks' health declines. At a meeting in Edinburgh, Wallace is captured. Realizing his father's role in Wallace's betrayal, Robert disowns his father. In England, Wallace is condemned to execution. After a final meeting with Wallace, Isabelle tells Longshanks, who can no longer speak, that his bloodline will end upon his death as she is pregnant with Wallace's child and will ensure that Longshanks' son spends as short a time as possible as monarch. At his execution, Wallace refuses to submit, even while being disemboweled. The magistrate encourages Wallace to seek mercy and be granted a quick death. Wallace instead shouts, "Freedom!", while Longshanks dies. Before being beheaded, Wallace sees a vision of Murron in the crowd. In 1314, Robert, now Scotland's king, faces the English at Bannockburn, and implores his men to fight with him as they did with Wallace. After Wallace's sword is thrown to land point-down in the ground, Robert leads the Scots to a final victory.
- First release year
- 1995
- Runtime (minutes)
- 170
- Production countries
- United States
- Original languages
- English
- Directors
- Mel Gibson
- Writers
- Randall Wallace · writer
- Cast and characters
- Mel Gibson · William Wallace; Sophie Marceau; Patrick McGoohan; Catherine McCormack; Angus Macfadyen
- Genres
- epic; historical war drama
- Themes
- patriotism; freedom; sacrifice
- Tone and mood
- epic; heroic
- Premise and plot tags
- historical; war; biographical
- Source material / true-story basis
- Blind Harry's 15th century epic poem The Actes and Deidis of the Illustre and Vallyeant Campioun Schir William Wallace
- Franchise connections
- Robert the Bruce (2019)
- Reception
- Braveheart was a critical and commercial success, receiving praise for its battle scenes, production design, musical score, and acting performances, though it received some criticism for its historical inaccuracies.
- Reported review scores
- Metacritic · score: 68 · scale: 100 · review count: 20
- Awards and nominations
- Academy Award · Best Director · win; Golden Globe Award · Best Director · win; Writers Guild of America Award · Best Original Screenplay · win
- Production trivia
- The film was shot in the anamorphic format with Panavision C- and E-Series lenses.; To lower costs, Gibson had the same extras portray both armies.; The score was composed and conducted by James Horner and performed by the London Symphony Orchestra.
Film metadata comes from the open sources listed in Credits & Contact. Catalogue details may be incomplete.
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