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The Big Sleep (1946)

116 min · Detective Film, Film Noir, Mysterie, crime film, drama film, film noir

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A private detective becomes entangled in a web of blackmail and murder while investigating a series of mysteries surrounding a wealthy family.

The story

Philip Marlowe, a private detective in Los Angeles, is hired by General Sternwood to resolve a series of debts owed by his daughter, Carmen. However, the investigation takes a complex turn when Marlowe's involvement is complicated by the presence of Sternwood's other daughter, Vivian. As Marlowe navigates the murky underworld of blackmail and crime, he must untangle a web of secrets involving a missing protégé, a series of mysterious deaths, and a dangerous local gangster. The investigation quickly evolves from a simple debt resolution into a dangerous game of survival where the lines between allies and enemies are constantly blurred.

Full plot (contains spoilers)

Private detective Philip Marlowe is hired by General Sternwood to resolve debts involving his daughter Carmen. The case becomes complicated when Sternwood's other daughter, Vivian, reveals she suspects the General is actually looking for a missing protégé, Sean Regan. Marlowe's investigation leads him to the body of a murdered bookseller, Arthur Geiger, and a drugged Carmen. He subsequently discovers the body of the General's driver, Owen Taylor, and encounters a local gangster, Eddie Mars, who runs a blackmail and auto theft ring. After a series of dangerous encounters and a shootout with Mars's henchman, Canino, Marlowe eventually confronts Mars. He discovers that Carmen had killed Regan in a mental haze, and Mars had been covering it up. The film concludes with Marlowe and Vivian acknowledging their feelings for each other while Marlowe realizes the complexity of the cases they have just navigated.

First release year
1946
Runtime (minutes)
114
Production countries
United States
Original languages
English
Directors
Howard Hawks
Writers
William Faulkner · screenplay; Leigh Brackett · screenplay; Jules Furthman · screenplay
Cast and characters
Humphrey Bogart · Philip Marlowe; Lauren Bacall · Vivian Rutledge; John Ridgely · Eddie Mars; Martha Vickers · Carmen Sternwood; Sonia Darrin · Agnes Lowzier; Dorothy Malone · Acme Bookstore proprietress; Regis Toomey · Chief Inspector Bernie Ohls; Peggy Knudsen · Mona Mars
Genres
film noir; crime; detective
Themes
corruption; identity; noir morality
Tone and mood
noir; mysterious; tense
Premise and plot tags
detective; mystery; noir
Source material / true-story basis
Raymond Chandler's 1939 novel
Content notes
violence
Reception
The film was a critical and commercial success, becoming a classic of the noir genre.
Awards and nominations
AFI · greatest hero · 2003 · win
Production trivia
The film was delayed over a year to prioritize war films.; The 1945 cut was restored and released in 1997.; The film features wartime details like a 'B' gasoline rationing sticker.
Catalogue themes and tags

Anruf, Bars and Restaurants, Betrug, Blackmail, Book, Bookshop, Butler, Chain, Chauffeur, Daughter, Detective, Ermordung, Flirt, Frauenleiche, Gambling Debts, Game of Chance, Gaunerpaar, General, Greenhouse, Gunfight, Invalid, Leiche verstecken, Library, Los Angeles, Maneater, Menschen verschwinden, Missed Person, Night, Photography, Pier, Poison, Poison, Drugs and Addiction, Police, Pornography, Pretended Suicide, Private Detective, Raub, Road Traffic, Rollstuhl, Roulette, Schlägerei, Schulden, Seidenstrümpfe, Sexuelles Verlangen, Sister Sister Relationship, Starker Regen, Taxi, Telephone, Verführung, Zwietracht, gewitter, schreien, Crime Fiction, Mystery, Thriller, Film noir

Film metadata comes from the open sources listed in Credits & Contact. Catalogue details may be incomplete.

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